Sum of Squares of N Natural Numbers in C

Flow Control
If-else Statement in C
Programs on if-else
Switch Case in C
Switch case Programs
Conditional Operator
While loop in C
Do-while loop in C
While vs do-while
For loop in C
Break keyword in C
Continue keyword in C
Break vs Exit in C
Goto keyword in C
☕️ Flow Control Programs
Largest in 3 Numbers
Find Grade of student
Find the absolute value
Vowel or Consonant
Leap Year Program
Simple calculator in C
Check Odd or Even 
Roots of Quadratic Equation
Find Reverse of Number
Factors of a number in C
Generate Multiplication table
Find Power of a Number
Find GCD and LCM
Find factorial of Number
Count Number of Digits
Sum of digits in Number
Sum of N Natural Numbers
Sum of Squares of Natural No.
Find Sum of Odd Numbers
Find the Sum of Series
Find Fibonacci series in C
Sum of the Fibonacci series
Sum until enters +ve numbers
Sum of max 10 no. & Skip -ve
☕️ C Conversion Programs
Celsius to Fahrenheit
Fahrenheit to Celsius
Decimal ↔ Binary
Decimal ↔ Octal
Octal ↔ Binary in C
☕️ Number Programs in C
Prime Number in C
Strong Number in C
Krishnamurthy Number
Neon Number in C
Palindrome number
Perfect Number in C
Armstrong Number
☕️ Pattern Programs in C
Pattern programs in C
Printing pattern using loops
Floyd’s triangle Program
Pascal Triangle Program
Pyramid Star Pattern in C
Diamond Pattern Programs
Half Diamond pattern in C
Print Diamond Pattern
Hollow Diamond Pattern
Diamond Pattern of Numbers

Previously we have written a program to find the sum of N natural numbers in C, now we will write the program for the sum of squares of first N natural numbers in C using while loop, for loop, and without loop.

Prerequisites:-

Sum of squares of first N natural numbers is given as = 12 + 22 + 32 + 42 + ...... + (n-1)2 + n2

To find the sum of the squares of N natural numbers declare a variable and initialize it with value 1. Declare another variable sum and initialize it with 0. Now, in every iteration increase sum value until the value N.

Sum of squares of N natural numbers in C using for loop

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
  int n, sum=0;

  printf("Enter n value: ");
  scanf("%d", &n);

  for(int i=0; i<=n; i++)
  {
     sum += (i*i);
  }

  printf("Sum of squares of first %d natural numbers = %d",
                                                  n, sum);

  return 0;
}

Output for the different test-cases:-

Enter n value: 5
Sum of squares of first 5 natural numbers = 55

Enter n value: 10
Sum of squares of first 10 natural numbers = 385

In this program, the variable n store the value of the number that is entered by the user. Similarly, the variable sum store the result.

The sum of squares of n natural numbers also can be calculated in reverse order from the previous one. For example, the sum of squares of first N natural numbers is given as = n2 + (n-1)2 + … + 32 + 22 + 12

In this case, the loop control variable should initialize with “n” and the decrement operator should be used. Below program shows it,

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
  int n, sum=0;

  printf("Enter n value: ");
  scanf("%d", &n);

  for(int i=n; i>=0; i--)
  {
    sum += i*i;
  }

  printf("Sum of squares of first %d natural numbers = %d",
                                                 n, sum);

  return 0;
}

Using while loop

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
  int n, sum=0, i=0;

  printf("Enter n value: ");
  scanf("%d", &n);

  while(i<=n)
  {
    sum += (i*i);
    i++;
  }

  printf("Sum of squares of first %d natural numbers = %d",
                                                  n, sum);

  return 0;
}

Without using a loop

We can also find the sum of squares of N natural numbers without using the loop. The formula is given as,

The sum of squares of N natural numbers = n(n+1)(2n+1)/6;

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
  int n;

  printf("Enter n value: ");
  scanf("%d", &n);

  int sum = n*(n+1)*(2*n+1)/6;

  printf("Sum of squares of first %d natural numbers = %d",
                                                n, sum);

  return 0;
}

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Flow Control
If-else Statement in C
Programs on if-else
Switch Case in C
Switch case Programs
Conditional Operator
While loop in C
Do-while loop in C
While vs do-while
For loop in C
Break keyword in C
Continue keyword in C
Break vs Exit in C
Goto keyword in C
☕️ Flow Control Programs
Largest among 3 Numbers
Find Grade of student
Find the absolute value
Check Vowel or Consonant
Leap Year Program
Simple calculator in C
Check Odd or Even 
Roots of Quadratic Equation
Find Reverse of Number
Factors of a number in C
Generate Multiplication table
Find Power of a Number
Find GCD and LCM
Find factorial of Number
Count Number of Digits
Sum of digits in Number
Sum of N Natural Numbers
Sum of Squares of Natural No.
Find Sum of Odd Numbers
Find the Sum of Series
Find Fibonacci series in C
Sum of the Fibonacci series
Sum until enters +ve numbers
Sum of max 10 no. & Skip -ve
☕️ C Conversion Programs
Celsius to Fahrenheit
Fahrenheit to Celsius
Decimal ↔ Binary
Decimal ↔ Octal
Octal ↔ Binary in C
☕️ Number Programs in C
Prime Number in C
Strong Number in C
Krishnamurthy Number
Neon Number in C
Palindrome number
Perfect Number in C
Armstrong Number
☕️ Pattern Programs in C
Pattern programs in C
Printing pattern using loops
Floyd’s triangle Program
Pascal Triangle Program
Pyramid Star Pattern in C
Diamond Pattern Programs
Half Diamond pattern in C
Print Diamond Pattern
Hollow Diamond Pattern
Diamond Pattern of Numbers

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