If-Else Statement MCQ in Java-2

Q1) An IF-ELSE statement is also called _____.

a) Branching statement
b) Control statement
c) Block statements
d) All

View Answer

Answer:- d) All

Q2) Which of these are selection statements in Java?

a) if()
b) for()
c) continue
d) break

View Answer

Answer:- a) if()

Here if is a selection statement. Ans for() is a looping statement. Continue and break are jump statements.

Q3) What is the maximum number of ELSE-IF statements that can be present in between starting IF and ending ELSE statements?

a) 32
b) 64
c) 128
d) None

View Answer

Answer:- d) None

We can write any number of ELSE-IF statements in a Java program. There is no restriction.

Q4) Which of these selection statements test only for equality?

a) if
b) switch
c) if & switch
d) none of the mentioned

View Answer

Answer:- b) switch

Q5) An ELSE or ELSE-IF statement in Java can not exist alone without an IF statement.

a) True
b) False

View Answer

Answer:- a) True

We can’t write ELSE or ELSE-IF statements in Java without an IF statement.

Q6) What is the output of the below program?

public class Main
{
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    int a = 25;
    if(a > 5)
      System.out.print("Hi ");
    if(a < 20)
      System.out.print("Hello ");
    else
      System.out.print("Know Program ");
  }
}

a) Hi
b) Hello
c) Know Program
d) Hi Know Program
e) Hello Know Program

View Answer

Answer:- d) Hi Know Program

Here 25>5 => true; therefore the first if-statement will be executed. In the second if-statement 25 < 20 => false; therefore else block will be executed.

Q7) What is the output of the given below program?

public class Main
{
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    float a = 7.3f;
    
    if(a == 7.3)
      System.out.print("Hi");
    else
      System.out.print("Know Program");
  }
}

a) Hi
b) Know Program
c) Compiled Successfully, No Output.
d) Compile-time error

View Answer

Answer:- b) Know Program

The 7.3 is a double type value but the “a” variable is float type. Both are not the same, hence the condition becomes false, and the ELSE block will be executed.

Also see:- Difference between float and double in Java

Q8) Find the output of the given Java program?

public class Main
{
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    double a = 7.3;
    
    if(a = 7.3)
      System.out.print("Hi");
    else
      System.out.print("Know Program");
  }
}

a) Hi
b) Know Program
c) Compiled Successfully, No Output.
d) Compile-time error

View Answer

Answer:- d) Compile-time error

In conditions, we must use boolean type value. Whenever we use comparisons then it generates a boolean value, but here we are assigning value to the variable. Hence it gives compile-time error.

Q9) What is the output of the given below program?

public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) {

    boolean x = true;
    boolean y = false;
    boolean z = true;
    
    if(x && y || y && z)
      System.out.print("Hi");
    else
      System.out.print("Know Program");
  }
}

a) Hi
b) Know Program
c) Compiled Successfully, No Output.
d) Compile-time error

View Answer

Answer:- b) Know Program

Q10) Find the output of the given Java program?

public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) {

    boolean x = true;
    boolean y = false;
    boolean z = true;
    
    if(x & y | y & z | z)
      System.out.print("Hi");
    else
      System.out.print("Know Program");
  }
}

a) Hi
b) Know Program
c) Compiled Successfully, No Output.
d) Compile-time error

View Answer

Answer:- a) Hi

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